Jean Piaget Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Jean Piaget - Essay ExampleThe main role in the process of cognition belongs to mental abilities of person infants are born with certain schemes operating at birth (reflexes), but enchantment in animals these schemes control behavior throughout life human beings example them to adapt to the environment and educate their cognitive abilities. Piaget identifies four periods of cognitive cultivation sensory-motor, pre- operative, cover-operational, and formal-operational. Each of these periods is associated with mastering certain skills and abilities such as use of symbols, abstract thinking, etcPre-operational stage (toddler and early childhood) intelligence information is demonstrated through the use of symbols, improvements in the use of language, development of memory and imagination. However, thinking remains illogical and nonreversible egocentric thinking dominates during this stageConcrete operational stage (elementary and early adolescence) intelligence is demonstrated thro ugh logical and systematic manipulation of symbols related to concrete objects. Operational thinking develops (mental actions that are reversible) while egocentric thinking diminishes.Formal operational stage (adolescence and adulthood) intelligence is demonstrated through the logical use of symbols related to abstract concepts.